Nike Canada Corp. and Dynasty Gold Corp. are being investigated by a Canadian government agency for allegedly using forced Uighur labour in their supply chains and operations.

The probes were announced Tuesday by Sheri Meyerhoffer, who heads an agency set up by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government in 2019 to examine human rights complaints about Canadian garment, mining, and oil and gas companies working abroad.

Meyerhoffer said her office — called the Canadian Ombudsperson for Responsible Enterprise — is acting after the companies declined to enter into mediation over the complaints. “In order to fully assess the allegations, I have decided to launch an investigation using independent fact finding,” she told a news conference.

In the case of Nike, the complaints relied largely on information compiled by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute that alleged the company has supply chain relationships with various firms in China that have links to Uighur forced labour.

“Nike maintains that they no longer have ties with these companies and provided information on their due diligence practices,” Meyerhoffer’s office said in a news release.

Nike has previously rebutted allegations it benefits from forced labour, saying that it doesn’t source products from the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region and that it’s “confirmed with our contract suppliers that they are not using textiles or spun yarn from the region.” The company didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment on the Canadian probe.

The other investigation will look at whether Dynasty Gold benefited from the use of Uighur forced labour at a mine in China in which the Vancouver-based firm holds a majority interest.

“Dynasty Gold’s response to the complaint is that it does not have operational control over the mine and that these allegations arose after it left the region,” Meyerhoffer’s office said.

Ivy Chong, the miner’s chief executive, called the allegations “totally unfounded” in an email to Bloomberg.

“The allegations made about forced labour arose 10 years after Dynasty has ceased its exploration operation in Xinjiang,” Chong said. She added that the company subsequently got into litigation with its Chinese partner over the project, but lost.

By Brian Platt

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Nike, Adidas, Shein and Temu have been asked for information on whether they are importing products linked to Xinjiang, where the Chinese government is accused of human rights abuses against Uighur Muslims and other ethnic minorities.